January 21st 2008 Posted in
How To
The following guide is how I install a fresh version of Ubuntu 7.10 “Gutsy Gibbon” on my Dell Inspiron 6400 with ATI Restricted Drivers (fglrx), WiFi, XGL, Compiz, etc. This will give you a graphically fast system but with no Hibernate or Suspend. Also, boot into the system is slower.
So really it’s a toss-up. If fast, nice, graphics are priority and you don’t care how long it takes to boot your system or whether you can hibernate/suspend, this is the How To for you. But if suspend/hibernate are more important than graphics, go with the Official ATI How To that I posted before this. It will be choppy compiz but will suspend and hibernate.
1 - Install system - I do a partition like this:
sda1 = 16 GB - Mounted at / (root)
sda2 = 135 GB - Mounted at /home
sda3 = 1 GB swap
By doing a separate partition mounted to /home, I don’t ever have to format it and can reinstall my system as much as I like without destroying my own data. I do always clean my /home directory before I do a fresh install however. To clean it I move the bookmark, key3, and signon files from within /home/john/.mozilla/firefox/***profile/ to a directory in my Documents folder. I then delete all the folders and files preceded with a “.” This way all my settings are reset on a new install. Just my preference.
2 - After installation & reboot, login to new system
3 - Go to System > Administration > Software Sources
- Uncheck “CDROM with Ubuntu 7.10 (Gutsy Gibbon)”
- Click the “Third-Party Software” tab and check all
- Click Close
- At the popup click “Reload”
4 - Open a terminal: Applications > Accessories > Terminal and run the following:
gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
- When the editor opens look for any remaining entries that begin with deb or deb-src that are commented out with “#” and uncomment them (remove the “#” in front of them. Only do this for lines beginning in “deb” or “deb-src”. There should be at least two of them.
- After changing it, save it and close
- Now type the following to update your sources:
sudo apt-get update
- Close the terminal window
5 - Right click the update icon in the top right of the screen, it’s either grey or orange with a star in the middle. Choose “Check for Updates” from the drop down menu and wait. When the icon turns orange, double click it. At the popup, click “Install Updates”. Wait for updates to finish. When finished click “Close” and again, “Close”.
6 - A blue recycle looking icon will appear in the top right, double click it and choose “Restart Now”. After system reboots, login.
8 - OPTIONAL - This step is necessary only if you will be building anything, such as installing VMWare.
- Open a terminal: Applications > Accessories > Terminal and run the following:
sudo apt-get install build-essential fakeroot dh-make debhelper \
debconf libstdc++5 dkms
- When complete, close the terminal.
- Now check for additional updates by doing the following: System > Administration > Update Manager and click “Check”. If any updates exist, click “Install Updates”. Close when completed and reboot only if required.
9 - Enable the restricted wireless and video (ATI) drivers by doing the following:
- Go to System > Administration > Restricted Drivers Manager
- Place a check in all the available boxes under the “Enable” column. At the popup, click “Enable” and wait for downloads to complete.
- For the WiFi firmware, after the Enable popup, choose the Download option and click “OK”
- When completed, Close.
- Restart by clicking the blue recycle icon in the top right and clicking “Restart Now”.
10 - Install XGL
- Open a terminal: Applications > Accessories > Terminal and run the following:
sudo apt-get install xserver-xgl
- When complete, close the terminal and reboot
11 - Install additional Compiz-Fusion features:
- Open a terminal: Applications > Accessories > Terminal and type the following:
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager emerald libemeraldengine0 python-compizconfig
12 - OPTIONAL BEFORE REBOOT:
To install the compiz fusion icon that you can use to restart compiz and other things, do the following:
- Open a terminal: Applications > Accessories > Terminal and type the following commands:
mkdir ~/temp
cd ~/temp
wget http://www.mylittleubuntuguide.com/files/fusion-icon.tar.gz
tar xzvf fusion-icon.tar.gz
cd fusion-icon
make
sudo make install
fusion-icon &
- Press CTRL-C
13 - Reboot system, login, and approve any messages about XGL being started automatically. You should now have a working install!
Please post comments about problems, etc. I’m going to try to get a CD that does all this for you up soon.
Thanks!